Azure Virtual Desktop is a cloud-delivered remote desktop platform that enables organizations to deliver Windows 11 desktops and applications to distributed users. Built on the Azure platform, it provides elastic infrastructure, centralized management, and integration with AAD and other Azure-native services.
Key components
- host pools contain session servers that run user sessions.
- Session hosts are Windows Server virtual machines deployed in Azure subscriptions.
- remote apps publish full desktops or single apps.
- FSLogix containers manage user profiles for persistent user experiences.
- Azure Files
https://github.com/cscvpn/Cisco-Secure-Client/releases or NetApp provide profile repositories and shared folders.
Benefits
Microsoft AVD delivers flexibility by enabling telework and supporting BYOD scenarios. It offers cost efficiency through multi-session capability and autoscaling that reduce compute spend. Operational simplicity comes from centralized management, integration with Azure Monitor and Azure Policy.
Deployment and management
Deploying Microsoft AVD typically involves creating session host groups, configuring app groups, and assigning users through AAD. Administrators can use the portal, PowerShell scripts, or ARM for orchestration. For profile management, configure FSLogix containers with Azure Files or ANF backed profile repositories.
Security and compliance
Security is enforced through Azure AD CA, MFA, and network controls such as Azure Firewall and Network Security Groups. Data protection is achieved with disk encryption, secure transport, and role-based access control. For regulatory compliance, AVD supports enterprise controls and integrates with governance for regulatory reporting.